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Safety data sheet (SDS)
Also called: SDS, MSDS, material safety data sheet
The 16-section document that explains a chemical's hazards and how to handle it.
OSHA's Hazard Communication Standard requires the maker of every hazardous chemical to provide an SDS, in a standard 16-section format, and your office must keep them where you can get to them. Sections 1 to 8 cover the quick-use facts: what it is, its hazards, ingredients, first aid, fire fighting, spill cleanup, handling and storage, and the PPE to wear.
How to spot it
- A binder or computer file labeled SDS, usually near the sterilization area or front office.
What it is used for
- Read the SDS before using a new product; check Section 4 for first aid and Section 6 for spills.
- Ask for training before you use any product you have not handled before.
Safety and care
- Sections 12 to 15 (ecology, disposal, transport, regulations) are required for consistency but not enforced by OSHA.
Related
Sources: OSHA. Hazard Communication Standard: Safety Data Sheets (OSHA Brief 3514)